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How to Prepare and Store Hazardous Waste

When to Dispose of Your Waste

All containers must be disposed of within 90 days no matter how full. 

Dispose of containers when:

  • container is "full", (liquids 90% full, sharps 2/3 full)
  • drums must be turned in within 3 days once identified as "full"
  • once an experiment or process is completed
  • before it is too heavy to move
  • Reused containers are available by request, email to request a container at your next pick up: Email Us 

Storage

  • Designate a location in your lab to store your hazardous chemical waste. 
  • Refrain from storing waste under sinks. 
  • Limited quantities of waste can be stored in a fume hood as long as it does not impede functionality. 
  • Try to collected/stored your waste near the point of generation. 
  • Periodically check location(s) for conditions of waste containers for signs of leaks, corrosion or deterioration.

Maximum total amounts of waste that can be stored in you lab (SAA):

AmountTypeNotes
55 gallonregular hazardous chemical waste submit for disposal within 3 days
1 quartextremely hazardous wastesubmit for disposal within 3 days.
Container > 4Lflammable solventsstore within flammable storage cabinet

The table above outlines the EPA limits associated with waste accumulation at your SAA. Chemical waste amounts also count towards the maximum allowable quantities (MAQs) permitted by California Fire Code (CFC). For more information about MAQs visit our resource page: 

About MAQs

Satellite Accumulation Area (SAA) is the EPA‑designated location for your lab’s waste. Most SAA waste has a 90‑day storage limit.

How to Prepare Your Waste

Stored chemicals and waste should be segregated by hazard classification. Each hazard class should have a separate secondary container.

Segregate:

  • acids from bases
  • flammables from oxidizers
  • organic acids from inorganic acids
  • oxidizers from organics
  • cyanides from acids

Your containers must be:

  • Free of exterior contamination
  • Labeled with a WASTe tag at all times
  • Chemically compatible with the material of the storage container  (Chemical Resistance Information For Bottles, Containers & Safety Cans)
  • Stored in container size suitable for the material stored, be mindful of the weight of your material don't use containers that are too big  
  • Closed when not in used
  • Never use cardboard or porous materials

Note: Wastes stored in labware (e.g. test tubes, beakers, and flasks) and sealed with a stopper or parafilm will not be accepted.

  • Drums are available for consolidation.
  • There is a limited of 55 gal. total hazardous waste per SAA (see storage limits above).
  • Once a drum is started, it must be labeled with a hazardous WASTe Tag.
  • Keep the drum closed when not in use.
  • Drum 90% full must be disposed for within 3 days 
  • Drum must be disposed of within 90 days no matter how full.
  • To request a collection drum or to coordinate delivery and retrieval Email: hazardousmaterials@ehs.ucla.edu(link sends email)
  • Fees may apply for pick up and supplies. Visit EH&S Service Rates and Fees

 

Hazardous Chemical Waste Management Resource

The Chemical Hygiene Plan fully describes "Hazardous Chemical Waste Management" expectation in Chapter 5.

Chemical Hygiene Plan